High HPV vaccine uptake protects unvaccinated women
No cervical cancer cases in young women fully vaccinated with HPV in Scotland
A new study has found that high uptake of school-based human papillomavirus (HPV) immunisation can protect unvaccinated women from developing pre-cancerous cells.
Researchers in Sweden analysed data from 857,168 unvaccinated women, observing a substantially lower incidence of high-grade cervical lesions in those exposed to school-based vaccination programmes.
Unvaccinated women born between 1999 and 2000 had approximately half the risk of serious pre-cancerous changes compared to those born between 1985 and 1988.
These “herd effects” highlight the importance of expanding universal, school-based vaccination initiatives as a cost-effective public health strategy to reduce cervical cancer risk across entire populations.
The NHS aims to boost HPV vaccine uptake among girls to 90 per cent as part of its plan to eliminate cervical cancer by 2040, with current uptake for 14-15 year olds at 76.7 per cent for girls.