Volunteers processed over 75,000 pages of the signal's original data, enabling the first in-depth computer analysis of the radio waves.
The analysis allowed researchers to narrow down the signal's sky location by two-thirds and correct its frequency calculation, indicating a rapidly spinning source.
The findings definitively rule out human-made interference or internal software errors as the cause, confirming the signal's astronomical origin.
While supporting an astrophysical origin, the study does not confirm an extraterrestrial source but provides the most precise constraints to date for further investigation.