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Nasal spray vaccine could replace multiple jabs every year

What causes the winter flu and how does it differ from other types of flu and colds? | Decomplicated
  • Scientists at Stanford Medicine have developed a universal vaccine formula, tested on mice, that offers broad protection against various respiratory threats.
  • The vaccine, delivered as a nasal spray, could protect against cold, flu, Covid, allergies, respiratory viruses, sepsis-causing bacteria, and even house dust mites.
  • It works by mimicking the signals immune cells use to communicate during an infection, rather than targeting specific parts of a pathogen.
  • If developed for humans, this vaccine could replace multiple annual jabs for winter respiratory infections and potentially protect against new pandemic bugs.
  • While lead author Dr Bali Pulendran estimates human availability within five to seven years, other experts caution that a truly universal vaccine is still some way off due to safety considerations and the diversity of the human population.
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