Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

UK deaths set to outnumber births in 2026 – why this could mean higher taxes

Related: Net migration halves as fewer people come to UK for work and study
  • A think tank predicts the UK will reach a "turning point" around 2026 where deaths will consistently outnumber births, a demographic shift not seen for over a century.
  • This demographic change means the country will become increasingly reliant on immigration to maintain population growth.
  • However, recent data indicates a significant drop in net migration, which, alongside the birth/death trend, could lead to fewer working-age people and higher taxes.
  • Fertility rates in England and Wales hit a record low of 1.4 in 2024, with the UK experiencing a greater decline than any other G7 nation.
  • Money concerns are a primary reason nearly half of British adults are delaying or opting against having children, contributing to the declining birth rate.
In full

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in