Taliban spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid alleged Pakistani jets struck a civilian home, with additional raids reported in Kunar and Paktika provinces.
These accusations came a day after a deadly assault on a security installation in Peshawar, Pakistan, killed three security personnel and injured 11.
Pakistani authorities frequently attribute such attacks to the Pakistani Taliban, alleging they use Afghan territory as a safe haven, a claim Kabul denies.
Tensions between Afghanistan and Pakistan have significantly escalated this year, marked by border clashes and failed ceasefire negotiations.