How a prehistoric teenager survived serious injures from a lion attack for months
The teenager was left with a number of injuries (Karastoyanova et al. (2025), Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports; CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
A new study suggests a teenage boy, living over 6,000 years ago in what is now Bulgaria, survived a lion attack.
Archaeologists uncovered his remains, revealing multiple bite marks on his skull, which were identified as being from a lion's carnassial tooth.
Despite severe injuries, including potential brain damage, the boy lived for at least two to three months after the attack.
His survival and the healing of his wounds indicate that he received care and support from his community.
This discovery offers insights into the social structure and care for disabled individuals during the Eneolithic period, as well as the historical range of lions in Eastern Europe.