Five countries step up screenings over Nipah outbreak
Nipah Virus: What Is The Virus Being Reported By Health Officials?
Indian authorities have announced the containment of a Nipah virus outbreak in West Bengal, following the confirmation of two cases.
The Health Ministry confirmed that 196 contacts of the infected patients were traced and all subsequently tested negative for the virus.
Nipah is a zoonotic virus with an estimated fatality rate of between 40 and 75 per cent, for which there is no vaccine, only supportive care.
Several Asian countries, including Indonesia, Thailand, Myanmar, Vietnam, and China, have heightened health screenings and prevention measures for arrivals from India as a precaution.
Previous Nipah outbreaks were reported in West Bengal in 2001 and 2007, with a major outbreak in Kerala in 2018, killing at least 17 people.