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Scientists could solve one of the universe’s deepest mysteries

Related: Milky Way map unveils new discoveries that will change view of galaxy 'forever'
  • A mysterious gamma-ray glow at the heart of the Milky Way has puzzled scientists for decades, potentially holding clues to one of the universe's deepest mysteries.
  • Researchers propose two primary explanations for this diffuse glow: collisions between dark matter particles or emissions from spinning neutron stars.
  • If the glow originates from dark matter interactions, it could provide the first direct proof of dark matter's existence, a substance crucial for holding galaxies together.
  • A new study involved creating maps of where dark matter is expected to be found in the Milky Way, with simulations showing signals and characteristics consistent with the observed gamma-ray excess.
  • Future experiments will aim to differentiate between the two theories by analysing the energy levels of the gamma rays; higher energy would suggest neutron stars, while lower energy would indicate dark matter collisions.
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