Scientists could solve one of the universe’s deepest mysteries
Related: Milky Way map unveils new discoveries that will change view of galaxy 'forever'
A mysterious gamma-ray glow at the heart of the Milky Way has puzzled scientists for decades, potentially holding clues to one of the universe's deepest mysteries.
Researchers propose two primary explanations for this diffuse glow: collisions between dark matter particles or emissions from spinning neutron stars.
If the glow originates from dark matter interactions, it could provide the first direct proof of dark matter's existence, a substance crucial for holding galaxies together.
A new study involved creating maps of where dark matter is expected to be found in the Milky Way, with simulations showing signals and characteristics consistent with the observed gamma-ray excess.
Future experiments will aim to differentiate between the two theories by analysing the energy levels of the gamma rays; higher energy would suggest neutron stars, while lower energy would indicate dark matter collisions.