World Ocean Day: Sea Life staff urge public to reduce plastic pollution to protect marine life
A new study warns that microplastics are diminishing the oceans' ability to absorb carbon dioxide, thereby weakening a vital natural defence against the climate crisis.
Researchers found that microplastics interfere with the “biological carbon pump” by negatively impacting phytoplankton and zooplankton, which are essential for carbon cycling in marine ecosystems.
The study, published in the Journal of Hazardous Materials, highlights that microplastics also contribute to greenhouse gas emissions through the “plastisphere” – microbial communities on plastic particles.
The authors urge governments and international bodies to recognise plastic pollution and the climate crisis as interconnected challenges, advocating for measures such as reducing single-use plastics and improving waste management.
With plastic production continuing to rise and most plastic ever made still existing, the long-term persistence of microplastics poses significant risks to ecosystems and climate stability.