Why bear attacks are rising in this ageing rural community
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Bear attacks are on the rise in Nepal's Nubri region, with elderly residents experiencing multiple violent encounters.
This increase is largely due to the outmigration of younger people seeking education and work, which has depleted local labour forces.
The absence of young people means traditional methods of deterring bears, such as guarding fields, are no longer practised, leading bears to approach human settlements.
Demographic changes, including longer lifespans and declining fertility, further contribute to an ageing population left vulnerable to these threats.
Villagers face a dilemma between conservation laws that prohibit culling and the ineffectiveness of modern solutions like electric fencing.