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Two-minute cheek swab to identify children at risk of fatal heart condition

The study found cheek swabs revealed changes in the youngsters up to five years before they were diagnosed (Alamy/PA)
The study found cheek swabs revealed changes in the youngsters up to five years before they were diagnosed (Alamy/PA)
  • A quick, two-minute cheek swab has been found to help identify children at risk of Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM), a rare but potentially fatal inherited heart condition.
  • ACM is responsible for over 10 per cent of sudden cardiac deaths in young people and can develop and strike without warning.
  • An early study revealed that the non-invasive cheek swabs detected protein abnormalities linked to ACM in youngsters up to five years before a diagnosis was confirmed by other hospital tests.
  • The research, led by experts at City St George’s, University of London, and Great Ormond Street Hospital, suggests the swab could aid early detection.
  • Researchers are currently developing home-based swab kits, which could provide accurate and timely diagnosis of ACM and potentially save lives.

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