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What you need to know about adjustable-rate mortgages

It is important to know the facts about an adjustable-rate mortgage if you are considering one
It is important to know the facts about an adjustable-rate mortgage if you are considering one (Getty Images)
  • Adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) feature interest rates that can fluctuate over time, unlike fixed-rate mortgages which maintain a constant rate.
  • Initially, ARMs often offer lower interest rates than 30-year fixed-rate mortgages, making them attractive to some homebuyers.
  • The interest rate on an ARM is tied to a broader index, meaning monthly payments can increase or decrease after the initial fixed-rate period ends.
  • Experts advise potential borrowers to consider how long they intend to stay in the property and their comfort with payment uncertainty before opting for an ARM.
  • While ARMs may suit those planning to move before the introductory rate expires, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau warns against assuming future refinancing or property sale will be feasible.
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