Millions of people join gyms in January as part of New Year's resolutions, seeking health benefits and an endorphin boost.
Starting exercise too intensely or pushing the body beyond its readiness sharply increases the risk of injury, often with delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS), which is a common and usually harmless warning sign that signals that your body needs time to adapt before you increase intensity, weight or volume.
Common injury hotspots include the shoulders (rotator cuff), knees (due to weakened supporting muscles), and lower back (from heavy lifting or poor technique).
Free weights are linked to fractures and dislocations, particularly among confident young men, while treadmills account for a high percentage of home exercise equipment injuries, especially head injuries in older women.
Gradual progression, building fitness slowly, and utilising safe online programmes are recommended to mitigate injury risks and avoid serious health complications.