Are ultra-processed foods bad for you? | Decomplicated
Trans fats are unsaturated fats that behave like saturated fats in the body, increasing 'bad' cholesterol and inflammation, which raises the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
Most trans fats in diets are 'industrial' and created through hydrogenation to enhance the shelf life, taste, and texture of pre-packaged foods such as cakes, pastries, and frozen meals.
The World Health Organisation recommends limiting trans fat intake to less than 1 per cent of total energy, equating to about 2.2 grams per day.
While Australia's average trans fat consumption is below WHO recommendations, about 10 per cent of Australians exceed these levels, and mandatory labelling or content limits are not in place.
To reduce intake, consumers should check food labels for 'hydrogenated' ingredients, opt for products specifying unsaturated oils, and choose takeaway outlets that use liquid vegetable oils.